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ZIP Code Tabulation Area · Virginia

ZIP Code 23517

5,237 residents in the 2020 Census, 4,558 adults. CDC PLACES 2025 release.

ZIP 23517 within Norfolk city. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.
35.6%obesity, adults95% interval 29.7–41.2similar · county 40.3%
8.7%diabetes, adults95% interval 7.6–9.9lower · county 12.7%
28.9%high blood pressure, adults95% interval 25.6–32.0lower · county 36.2%
14.0%fair or poor health, adults95% interval 12.1–16.0lower · county 20.3%

ZIP Code 23517, in Norfolk city, Virginia, has 5,237 residents in the 2020 Census (4,558 adults). CDC's PLACES project estimates 40 health measures for its adult population using a statistical model, not a local survey.

In the 2025 release it estimates that 35.6% of adults have obesity (95% confidence interval 29.7–41.2%), similar to Norfolk city's 40.3%, in line with the Virginia figure of 34.5% (site aggregate), similar to the national estimate of 32.8%. Where intervals overlap the figures are described as similar, because the model cannot separate them.

Diagnosed diabetes: 8.7% of adults (95% confidence interval 7.6–9.9%) in the 2025 release, lower than Norfolk city's 12.7%, below the Virginia figure of 12.5% (site aggregate), lower than the national estimate of 12.0%.

Across the 40 measures published for both, the interval for ZIP Code 23517 lies entirely above the Norfolk city interval for 1 measure, entirely below it for 17 and overlaps it for 22.

Report card: 40 measures by CDC category

Crude prevalence is the estimated share of all adults. CDC: "We don't provide age-adjusted prevalence estimates at census tract and ZCTA levels because some of these areas do not have population in all age groups used in the adjustment process."

estimate with 95% intervalNorfolk cityVA figureUS estimate

Health outcomes (12)vs Norfolk city: 0 higher · 6 lower · 6 similar
MeasureEstimate and 95% intervalValueFlagsRelease
All teeth lost among adults aged ≥65 yearsBRFSS 2022 · Adults aged 65 years and older8.0%6.5–9.6Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
Arthritis among adultsBRFSS 202318.8%16.5–21.0Co. ≈St. ↓US ↓2025
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adultsBRFSS 20235.3%4.8–5.9Co. ≈St. ↓US ↓2025
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adultsBRFSS 20234.2%3.7–4.8Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
Coronary heart disease among adultsBRFSS 20233.9%3.5–4.4Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
Current asthma among adultsBRFSS 202310.3%9.0–11.6Co. ≈St. ≈US ≈2025
Depression among adultsBRFSS 202323.0%19.5–26.3Co. ≈St. ≈US ≈2025
Diagnosed diabetes among adultsBRFSS 20238.7%7.6–9.9Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
High blood pressure among adultsBRFSS 202328.9%25.6–32.0Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screenedBRFSS 202331.1%27.6–34.6Co. ≈St. ↓US ↓2025
Obesity among adultsBRFSS 202335.6%29.7–41.2Co. ≈St. ≈US ≈2025
Stroke among adultsBRFSS 20232.3%2.1–2.5Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
Prevention (7)vs Norfolk city: 1 higher · 0 lower · 6 similar
MeasureEstimate and 95% intervalValueFlagsRelease
Cholesterol screening among adultsBRFSS 202384.5%82.4–86.4Co. ≈St. ↓US ↓2025
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 yearsBRFSS 2022 · Adults aged 45–75 years71.0%66.9–74.7Co. ≈St. ≈US ↑2025
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 yearsBRFSS 2023 · Adults aged 18–64 years7.4%6.2–8.8Co. ≈St. ≈US ↓2025
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 yearsBRFSS 2022 · Women aged 50–74 years81.3%75.6–86.2Co. ≈St. ≈US ≈2025
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adultsBRFSS 202268.5%65.5–71.4Co. ↑St. ≈US ↑2025
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adultsBRFSS 202376.8%73.0–80.2Co. ≈St. ≈US ≈2025
Health risk behaviors (4)vs Norfolk city: 0 higher · 1 lower · 3 similar
MeasureEstimate and 95% intervalValueFlagsRelease
Binge drinking among adultsBRFSS 202320.5%17.0–24.1Co. ≈St. ↑US ↑2025
Current cigarette smoking among adultsBRFSS 20239.7%8.1–11.5Co. ≈St. ↓US ≈2025
No leisure-time physical activity among adultsBRFSS 202318.4%15.3–21.6Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
Short sleep duration among adultsBRFSS 202236.3%31.8–40.8Co. ≈St. ≈US ≈2025
Disability (7)vs Norfolk city: 0 higher · 4 lower · 3 similar
MeasureEstimate and 95% intervalValueFlagsRelease
Any disability among adultsBRFSS 202326.0%22.5–29.6Co. ≈St. ↓US ↓2025
Cognitive disability among adultsBRFSS 202313.8%12.0–15.8Co. ≈St. ≈US ≈2025
Hearing disability among adultsBRFSS 20234.4%3.8–4.9Co. ≈St. ↓US ↓2025
Independent living disability among adultsBRFSS 20236.8%6.0–7.7Co. ↓St. ≈US ≈2025
Mobility disability among adultsBRFSS 20239.4%8.1–10.6Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
Self-care disability among adultsBRFSS 20232.6%2.4–2.9Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
Vision disability among adultsBRFSS 20233.8%3.4–4.2Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
Health status (3)vs Norfolk city: 0 higher · 1 lower · 2 similar
MeasureEstimate and 95% intervalValueFlagsRelease
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adultsBRFSS 202314.0%12.1–16.0Co. ↓St. ↓US ↓2025
Frequent mental distress among adultsBRFSS 202317.1%15.0–19.4Co. ≈St. ≈US ≈2025
Frequent physical distress among adultsBRFSS 202310.1%8.9–11.5Co. ≈St. ↓US ↓2025
Health-related social needs (7)vs Norfolk city: 0 higher · 5 lower · 2 similar
MeasureEstimate and 95% intervalValueFlagsRelease
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adultsBRFSS 202311.8%10.0–13.7Co. ↓St. ≈US ↓2025
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adultsBRFSS 202310.6%9.0–12.3Co. ↓St. ≈US ≈2025
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adultsBRFSS 20237.8%6.8–8.9Co. ↓St. ≈US ≈2025
Lack of social and emotional support among adultsBRFSS 202319.7%17.0–23.0Co. ≈St. ≈US ≈2025
Loneliness among adultsBRFSS 202335.7%31.2–40.5Co. ≈St. ≈US ≈2025
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adultsBRFSS 202310.2%8.6–11.8Co. ↓St. ≈US ≈2025
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adultsBRFSS 20237.5%6.5–8.7Co. ↓St. ≈US ≈2025

Flags: Co. = Norfolk city, St. = Virginia figure (site aggregate, no interval: above, below or in line), US = national estimate. ↑ interval entirely above, ↓ entirely below, ≈ overlapping or containing the reference. Hover a flag for the wording. Release column in colour: not published for this ZIP in the 2025 release, most recent published release shown.

Compared with county, state and nation

MeasureThis ZIPNorfolk cityVirginia (site aggregate)United States
Obesity35.6%
29.7–41.2
40.3%
34.3–46.2 · similar
34.5%
in line
32.8%
32.4–33.1 · similar
Diabetes8.7%
7.6–9.9
12.7%
11.1–14.4 · lower
12.5%
below
12.0%
11.8–12.2 · lower
High Blood Pressure28.9%
25.6–32.0
36.2%
32.6–39.8 · lower
35.4%
below
34.4%
34.0–34.7 · lower
Current Asthma10.3%
9.0–11.6
11.1%
9.8–12.5 · similar
10.4%
in line
9.8%
9.6–10.0 · similar
COPD4.2%
3.7–4.8
6.3%
5.4–7.3 · lower
6.2%
below
6.2%
6.1–6.3 · lower
Coronary Heart Disease3.9%
3.5–4.4
5.5%
4.8–6.1 · lower
6.1%
below
6.4%
6.2–6.5 · lower
Depression23.0%
19.5–26.3
21.8%
18.7–25.0 · similar
21.8%
in line
20.2%
19.9–20.5 · similar
Current Cigarette Smoking9.7%
8.1–11.5
13.7%
11.3–16.2 · similar
12.2%
below
11.4%
11.2–11.6 · similar
Binge Drinking20.5%
17.0–24.1
16.8%
14.1–19.7 · similar
14.5%
above
15.2%
15.0–15.5 · higher
Physical Inactivity18.4%
15.3–21.6
26.1%
21.9–30.5 · lower
23.8%
below
24.5%
24.2–24.8 · lower
Health Insurance7.4%
6.2–8.8
10.8%
8.7–13.2 · similar
8.7%
in line
11.0%
10.7–11.3 · lower
General Health14.0%
12.1–16.0
20.3%
17.3–23.3 · lower
18.1%
below
19.2%
18.9–19.5 · lower

Twelve headline measures, crude prevalence. State figures are population-weighted county estimates computed by this site and carry no interval; the county and US columns carry CDC's 95% intervals. The full report card above covers all 40.

Estimates by release

What each PLACES release published for ZIP 23517 (crude prevalence with 95% interval). CDC advises that the estimates cannot be used to track local change over time: each release re-models a different survey year onto a fixed population, intervals usually overlap and the interval method changed in 2023. Listed for reference only. The 2022 and 2023 columns use 2010-vintage Census geographies for ZIP Codes and places (the same code may have covered a different area); 2024 onward use 2020 geographies.

Measure2022 release2023 release2024 release2025 release
COPD5.0%
4.6–5.4
5.7%
5.0–6.4
4.4%
4.0–4.9
4.2%
3.7–4.8
Coronary Heart Disease4.5%
4.3–4.7
4.4%
4.1–4.9
4.0%
3.6–4.4
3.9%
3.5–4.4
Current Asthma10.5%
10.1–10.8
11.3%
10.4–12.3
10.0%
8.8–11.2
10.3%
9.0–11.6
Depression19.7%
18.9–20.7
22.4%
20.4–24.9
25.3%
22.1–28.5
23.0%
19.5–26.3
Diabetes9.3%
9.0–9.6
10.2%
9.4–11.3
8.7%
7.7–9.9
8.7%
7.6–9.9
High Blood Pressure30.2%
29.6–30.8
30.3%
28.5–32.6
26.2%
23.4–29.2
28.9%
25.6–32.0
Obesity35.0%
33.9–36.1
39.6%
36.8–43.6
33.6%
29.0–38.3
35.6%
29.7–41.2
Health Insurance12.1%
10.8–13.7
7.7%
6.4–9.3
6.6%
5.5–7.7
7.4%
6.2–8.8
Binge Drinking17.8%
17.2–18.3
19.9%
18.1–22.5
24.7%
21.1–28.5
20.5%
17.0–24.1
Current Cigarette Smoking16.7%
14.8–18.8
15.9%
13.7–18.5
11.7%
10.3–13.2
9.7%
8.1–11.5
Physical Inactivity19.5%
18.1–20.9
20.9%
18.9–23.5
16.4%
14.0–18.8
18.4%
15.3–21.6
General Health13.7%
12.7–14.7
15.4%
14.0–17.0
13.1%
11.7–14.6
14.0%
12.1–16.0

Nearby

All 14 ZIP Codes in Norfolk city and its 1 place · Virginia (881 ZIP Codes).

Questions and answers

What share of adults in ZIP Code 23517 have obesity, according to PLACES?

PLACES estimates 35.6% (95% confidence interval 29.7–41.2%) in the 2025 release, based on 2023 BRFSS responses modelled onto the area's adult population. It is a modelled estimate for the whole adult population of the area, not a count of diagnoses.

How common is diagnosed diabetes in ZIP Code 23517?

PLACES estimates 8.7% of adults (95% confidence interval 7.6–9.9%) in the 2025 release. The national estimate in the same release is 12.0%.

Is ZIP Code 23517 different from Norfolk city on obesity?

The 95% confidence intervals for ZIP Code 23517 and Norfolk city overlap for obesity, so the estimates are described as similar; the model cannot separate them.

Can these figures describe a person who lives in ZIP Code 23517?

No. CDC states: "We do not produce estimates for individuals; only aggregated results for counties, places, census tracts, or ZCTAs." The figures describe the expected prevalence across the area's adult population given its demographic make-up and its county and state; they say nothing about any resident.

Can ZIP Code 23517 be ranked or tracked over time with these figures?

CDC advises that the data "should not be used for ranking the overall health of any county, place, census tract, or ZCTA" and that the modelling procedure "does not support using the estimates to track changes at the local level over time". Areas can be compared on individual measures, with their confidence intervals; this site lists estimates by release for reference only.

Where does this data come from?

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release (data updated 4 Dec 2025), which models Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System responses with Census population and American Community Survey data. Earlier releases (2022, 2023, 2024) are shown for reference. Boundaries and ZIP-to-county relationships are from the US Census Bureau.

Provenance

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release (data updated 4 Dec 2025), with the 2022, 2023, 2024 releases for reference; US government work, public domain. Dataset on data.cdc.gov. Boundaries and ZIP-to-county relationships: US Census Bureau. Percentages are shown to one decimal as CDC publishes them; state figures are population-weighted means computed by this site. ZCTA-to-county and ZCTA-to-place shares are land-area overlaps from the Census 2020 relationship files. PLACES does not publish age-adjusted figures for ZCTAs. Processing errors are corrected at the next daily build; see corrections. Generated 1 Oct 2026.